Live Blog: UK Parliament Holds Hearing on Blockchain
A UK House of Lords committee is holding a #hearing on #blockchain this afternoon.
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A UK House of Lords committee is holding a #hearing on #blockchain this afternoon.
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#Bitmain has acquired a #bitcoin #data and analytics #startup Blocktrail for an undisclosed amount.
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A new #Congressional #resolution #calls on the #government to #support payment innovations like digital currencies and #blockchain.
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A new report from #JPMorgan Chase and Oliver Wyman argues that #blockchain #technology is an #opportunity for #asset #managers.
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#ISITC–#Europe has introduced 10 #blockchain #standards to help ensure the rapidly growing ecosystem of distributed ledgers work together.
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Introduction
With all the media attention on “brexit” there is a renewed interest by #FinTech companies who want to take full advantage of the European Financial Services market in examining locations outside of the UK. Once again cities in Europe are positioning themselves as the next hub. Paris, Frankfurt, Dublin and more certainly all have their advantages. We have seen the German FDP taking the initiative driving around the City of London advising start-ups to “keep calm and move to Berlin”. In choosing a location for FinTech business, entrepreneurs need to consider key aspects: the business environment, market access, regulatory and government support. We believe #Luxembourg is well positioned with respect to these aspects coupled with a unique set of advantages.
Environment
Luxembourg has a track record in evolving the economic environment to suit the needs of the time. Over the last 50 years Luxembourg has transformed itself from an iron and steel centre to a global financial centre and media hub, with two home-grown European giants in the field, RTL Group in media and SES (Société Européenne des Satellites) in satellite transmission.
Developing a strong FinTech industry has naturally become a key focus as Luxembourg hopes to capitalize on its international character and openness to innovation. Finance represents 36% of GDP, the creation of a vibrant FinTech hub is high on the political agenda. Luxembourg’s small size and agile government machinery provides a unique environment for FinTech including:
Market access
As a ‘gateway to Europe’ Luxembourg is at the heart of European decision making and is quick and efficient at transforming EU directives into practical applications which have been influential in attracting many key players to setup their operations in Luxembourg including PayPal, Amazon Payments, Rakuten, and Yapital. EU “passporting” regulations allow companies based in EU member states to operate throughout the European Union.
Ecosystem
Luxembourg has created an active and vibrant ecosystem including incubators and accelerators, law firms, service companies, IT hosting companies, university with its research centre, data centres, and financial expertise.
This ecosystem, stimulated by innovation funding and supported by pro-active and pragmatic approach to regulation, has enabled an industry hub of over 150 FinTech companies. Many are small start ups such as Digicash in mobile payments, Mangopay, a crowd funding platform or #BlockChain, part of the crypto-currency value chain.
The reason they give for coming to Luxembourg is access to Talented ‘International’ People (Luxembourg has the highest number of developers in the world per capita) and an active tight knit ecosystem, with a ‘can do’ attitude that incorporates private business, public research organisations and government bodies such as regulators and innovation agencies. For the period 2016-2020, Luxembourg will spend 200M€ promoting research, development and innovation.
In February, Minister of Finance, H.E. Pierre Gramegna, announced a project to create the LHoFT, the Luxembourg House of Financial #Technology which will provide a place for companies from Finance, Technology and FinTech to interact amongst themselves and with research and government actors to develop ground-breaking concepts.
Regulation
As a founding member of the EU, Luxembourg has a real influence on its strategic direction, particularly in the area of the regulation of new financial products. Currently it is moving faster than UK and Germany on crypto-currency regulation, Luxembourg recently made history by becoming the first member state to issue a license to crypto-currency exchange Bitstamp.
The Luxembourg regulator CSSF (Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier) has created an Innovation, Payments, Markets Infrastructure and Governance department responsible for financial innovation, payment services, markets infrastructures and general and transversal aspects relating to governance and remuneration in the financial sector.
“Luxembourg’s regulatory approach has contributed to the development of an important payment services industry which generates nowadays an ecosystem of highly innovative products”, says Nadia Manzari, Head of Innovation, Payments, Markets Infrastructure and Governance, at the CSSF.
Research
As a global leader in specific financial niches and with renowned experts populating the research institutes, Luxembourg has fast access to financial and technology talent to deliver game changing ideas.
The University of Luxembourg, one of the youngest universities in Europe, announced in January the establishment of a FinTech lab as a part of its interdisciplinary centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT). Professor Björn Ottersten (Director of SnT) explains, “the coming years will see a transformation driven by technological advances and Luxembourg must be at the forefront if it wishes to maintain its current position. SnT can play an instrumental role as an R&D partner positioning corporate partners and increasing their competitiveness.”
The Luxembourg Institute for Science and Technology (LIST) is another important piece of the puzzle with a strong focus on FinTech research.
Infrastructure
As home to major payment systems in Europe, mission critical infrastructure is a must have. Luxembourg has invested heavily in internet infrastructure and is home to 40 percent of Europe’s tier IV data centres — the most robust and secure favoured by financial companies.
Funding Opportunities
For start-ups, Luxembourg’s “Fit for Start” scheme offers early-stage funding and coaching to ICT start-ups in Luxembourg. The programme is intended to help fund the development of a prototype and to provide start-ups with support in their early phase.
The Luxembourg Government announced the launch of a seed fund, created jointly with a group of private investors, to support the financing and development of start-ups operating in the field of ICT. Named the ‘Digital Tech Fund’, the fund was set-up on the initiative of the Ministry of the Economy as part of the national “Digital Lëtzebuerg” initiative.
For more established companies, the national level “Law of 5 June 2009 relating to the Promotion of Research, Development and Innovation” provides for financial support to companies who launch innovation activities in Luxembourg. The support is particularly adapted to the needs of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and allows granting specific support to R&D&I Projects or Programmes, Process and Organisational Innovation in services and “De minimis” measures (discretionary, capped aid measures, to enable enterprises and private research organisations to benefit from public funding if these entities are not eligible for a specific aid schemes).
As a base in the European Union, Luxembourg can provide a means to benefit from European Union-wide schemes including access to the EU’s €74bn Horizon 2020 fund, aimed at driving innovation within the EU. Together with the Juncker plan, this represents significant funding opportunities for companies located within the EU market.
In addition there is an abundance of private funding opportunities including the Luxembourg Business Angels Network (LBAN) – a strong and active community of business angels and seed capital investors in Luxembourg.
Want to find out more?
As an independent member of the FinTech innovation ecosystem in Luxembourg, FinnoLux have developed a number of services to help growth-mode FinTech companies to establish themselves in Luxembourg. We are able to help you by:
We have put together a unique package of services which bring together all required pieces to setup and (re)locate your FinTech business in Luxembourg. Our partners include:
Luxembourg Key Facts
If you would like to know more about bringing your business to Luxembourg, please see our website at http://www.finnolux.com and feel free to get in touch.
[linkedinbadge URL=”https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/why-bring-your-fintech-business-luxembourg-matt-elton” connections=”off” mode=”icon” liname=”Matt Elton“] is Cofounder at Finnolux and this post was originally published on linkedin.
Our 2016 global #Fintech report has just been released with a particular focus on #InsurTech. Yes, yet another -Tech, after RegTech, etc. but it was about time FinTech reaches the #Insurance industry. While all and everyone in banking and wealth Management has come to realise that digital and Fintech is here to stay, the insurance industry has ultimately come to the same conclusion at a slower pace.
yet, as of today, 74% of Insurance executives see their industry at risk of disruption through InsurTech over the next years – see Figure 1
The biggest game-changers that interviewees see in InsurTech are:
Even bigger disruption potential lies in combining the IoT (Internet of Things), with smart sensors, and linking it to data analytics for risk assessments. These approaches, however, are not yet in the Focus of Insurance executives around the world. But they soon may be. A shift from risk pooling and “averaging” premiums to individual, tailored solutions even in personal line insurance, incl. risk adjusted pricing, will lead to a “Segment of one”, where every customer is unique and gets her individual insurance solution that fits like a glove.
Interestingly, not too many well known start-ups have emerged in Insurtech (yet). But the interest especially of the larger insurance companies around the world in artificial intelligence, machine learning, #blockchain and advanced analytics shows that InsurTech is taking more and more center stage.
And: other than their colleagues in banking, the insurance industry did not have their 2008 crisis as a “moment of truth”, but still benefits from a untarnished image in the public opinion.
Lots of opportunities for new (and old) InsurTech start-ups.
A nice example for the new wave in InsurTech is Berlin-Based P2P start-up “friendsurance” (http://www.friendsurance.com/). For risks that traditional insurance companies are not prepared or willing to underwrite, a p2p sharing (insurance) economy may be the answer.
People pool their premiums and then decide on pay out against claims from real or virtual “friends”. There are similar ideas around that even take that process decentral, and put it onto a blockchain. Thus we may see insurance-type smart contracts soon managed decentrally on a blockchain.
Exiting times and clearly worth following the InsurTech field closer.
Start by reading the full 2016 InsurTech report here: https://www.pwc.lu/en/fintech/docs/pwc-insurtech.pdf
[linkedinbadge URL=”https://www.linkedin.com/in/ddiemers?trk=pulse-det-athr_prof-art_hdr” connections=”off” mode=”icon” liname=”Dr. Daniel Diemers“] is Partner/ Vice President at Strategy&, a member of the PwC network of firms (formerly Booz & Company)
Big bank comeback in mobile payments: Payment processing companies such as PayPal have long offered a nimbler and faster payment option to consumers. The downside has been cost as merchants typically pay a fee for using the service which is often passed on to consumers. US bank J.P. Morgan Chase seems willing to challenge nascent players head on with a payment solution of its own. The big bank maintains the upper hand in the battle as it can offer its services at a significantly discounted rate. The winner will be merchants, which have long complained of exorbitant transaction fees.
AmEx ventures into on-line loans: In more news of incumbents challenging new market players, AmEx has announced an on-line lending platform for small-business clients. Popularized by the likes of #fintech companies such as Lending Club, Square Inc. and On Deck Capital, on-line lending offers loans at significantly reduced turnaround times but at rates sometimes greater than those offered by financial institutions. AmEx is seeking to bridge that divide through quick funding and competitive rates.
Russian blockchain consortium sees daylight: Novel technologies face an uphill adoption challenge, comprehension of the concept being a major roadblock. Industry consortiums alleviate these concerns and promote further cooperation among members to accelerate adoption. With this in mind, a group of Russian #banks have announced their intention to form a consortium to explore #blockchain. Among the potential applications the consortium will investigate include KYC procedures as well as joint settlements. The news comes on the heels of a similar Chinese project recently announced and led by 31 financial and #technology firms.
Blockchain based FX clearing: Clearing trades is expensive and timely with the typical settlement time hovering around three days. Blockchain promises to cut that delay to mere minutes, if not instantaneously. As such, the application of distributed ledgers in clearing and settlements has garnered much attention in the past year. Enter FXCH, a startup Irish clearing house. It successfully cleared an fx-spot transaction using blockchain. Said Franck Mikulecz, founder of FXCH: “Streamlining steps to settle FX trades at a fraction of the current costs is brilliantly disruptive.” The successful transaction will surely give credence to the potential of blockchain in clearing and settling trades.
The Instagram bank branch: In an unconventional branding and marketing exercise, the Singaporean subsidiary of Malaysian bank CIMB has launched a new social media campaign to promote its offerings. Dubbed The Small Bank Theory, the bank has created an “Instagram branch” in the hopes of familiarizing potential clients with its products and services and to replicate, to the extent possible, the actual experience of visiting a physical branch.
Please contact me to discuss these and any other related topics.
Abraham A. Tachjian
[linkedinbadge URL=”https://www.linkedin.com/in/abrahamtachjian” connections=”off” mode=”icon” liname=”Abraham A. Tachjian”] is Legal Counsel at Standard Chartered Bank – FinTech/Blockchain Adviser and Speaker
A UK House of Lords committee will meet next week to hear testimony from academics and representatives of the #blockchain industry.
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